What types of career options are available to science majors?

There are a wide range of careers available in the sciences. These opportunities include research and non-research careers in fields ranging from medicine to education to environmental protection. Below are a few examples of science professions.

Medical laboratory technicians (MLTs) work in clinical laboratories performing many automated and manual tests. MLTs have an associate’s degree from a NAACLS accredited program and can become medical technologists through additional education and experience. For more information, visit www.ascls.org.

Forensic scientists analyze evidence submitted by law enforcement and provide expert testimony in a court of law. They may work in a laboratory or in the field (i.e., crime scene). Forensic scientists have a least a bachelor’s degree and some jobs require more advanced degrees. For more information, visit www.aafs.org.

Research laboratory technicians are needed in clinical laboratories, universities and in industry (i.e., pharmaceutical companies). Laboratory technicians usually have a bachelor’s degree and research experience (master’s or doctoral degree preferred). For more information, visit http://sciencecareers.sciencemag.org.

Pharmacists work in various health care and industry settings educating patients about prescription and over-the-counter medications. They provide expertise regarding the composition of drugs, including chemical, biological, and physical properties, as well as on use. Pharmacists have a Pharm. D. degree which requires approximately 6 years of study. For more information, visit www.aphanet.org.

Science educators teach science in a variety of settings. High school teachers require a bachelor’s degree, teacher training licensure and many states require a master’s degree. Community college professors must have either a master’s or doctoral degree in a focused area of science. Most University professors have doctoral degrees. For more information, visit http://chronicle.com.

Scientists in environmental technology apply math, science, technology and engineering to perform scientific, technical, and regulatory tasks.  Jobs in this field would deal with issues such as air quality, sustainable energy, environmental management, natural resources management, public safety and health, water quality, and wastewater management.  These so-called “green collar” jobs will become more prevalent as our society and government become more focused on sustainability. For more information, go to http://www.naep.org.

Steps to follow if you are interested in a career in science:

• Talk to science faculty members for scheduling and career advice.
• Ask for advice on the appropriate math and science courses to take.
• Determine if your career choice requires more than an Associate’s degree.
• If so, get information about transferring to a four-year school from Massasoit science faculty.
• Consider how much time you want to be in school.
• Decide if you want to live on campus.
• Find out about scholarship opportunities available at Massasoit.
• Research transfer schools and programs.
• Make contact with Admissions and Financial Aid staff at transfer school.
• Once you’re in your program, talk to people in your field of interest.
• Find relevant jobs and internships to gain experience in your field of interest.